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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Tell Aran ： ウィキペディア英語版 Tell Aran Tell Aran ((アラビア語:تل عرن); also spelled, Tell Arn; ancient Arne) is a Kurdish-majority town in northern Syria, administratively part of the al-Safira District of the Aleppo Governorate, located southeast of Aleppo close to Sabkhat al-Jabbul. Nearby localities include Tell Hasil, al-Nayrab and Tell Shughayb to the northwest and al-Safira to the southeast. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Tell Aran had a population of 17,767 in the 2004 census.〔(General Census of Population and Housing 2004 ). Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Aleppo Governorate. 〕 The town is famous for its grapes, vineyards and gardens.〔Le Strange, 1890, p. 542.〕 ==History== The archaeological mound is the largest ''tell'' in the Aleppo region〔Lipiński, 2000, p. 208.〕 and measures around in height and in width. It is believed to be the site of the ancient Iron Age settlement of Arne.〔 Arne was first inhabited by the Arameans,〔 and served as the first royal capital of the Aramaean kingdom of Bet-Gus.〔 The kingdom of Bet-Gus stretched from the Azaz area in the north to Hamath in the south,〔Lipiński, 2000, p. 99.〕 and was established by Gus of Yahan in the 9th-century BCE.〔Lipiński, 2000, p. 195.〕 In Assyrian records, the city is observed as the seat of Arame, son of the founder of the kingdom. It was sacked by the Assyrian king Shalmaneser III in 849 BC during one of his campaigns in the west, as attested by a bronze band found at Balawat. After the city's sacking, Arpad (modern Tell Rifaat) became the capital of the kingdom of Bet-Gus.〔Bryce, 2009, p. 64.〕 The modern site still contains the remains of massive mud-brick walls measuring in width. Excavations at the site produced pottery corresponding to human occupation during the Iron Age II, but not Iron Age I. Tell Aran is also possibly the site of a major battle between the Egyptian king Thutmose III and a Mitannian army which ended with a crushing defeat to the king of Mitanni.〔Lipiński, 2000, p. 198.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tell Aran」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.